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N\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u8d1f\u8f7d\u88ab\u65bd\u52a0\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u538b\u75d5\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e03\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u503c (HB)\uff1a<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1245,\"width\":\"185px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Brinell-hardness-calculation.webp\" alt=\"Brinell-hardness- calculation\" class=\"wp-image-1245\" style=\"width:185px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<\/em>F \u2013 \u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u8f7d\u8377\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5343\u514b\u529b (kgf)\u3002\u5728 SI \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u725b\u987f (N) \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f7d\u8377\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cHB \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a HBN<strong>D<\/strong> \u2013 \u7403\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\uff0cmm<strong>d<\/strong> \u2013 \u538b\u75d5\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\uff0cmm<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u5e03\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f4e\u81f3\u4e2d\u7b49\u786c\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6216\u539a\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u94f8\u94c1\u3001\u94a2\u3001\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u53ca\u5176\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u5b83\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5177\u6709\u7c97\u7c92\u6216\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u9897\u7c92\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u538b\u75d5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u5c40\u90e8\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u6d1b\u6c0f\u6216\u7ef4\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u4f53\u79ef\u5e9e\u5927\u4e14\u4e0d\u592a\u4fbf\u643a\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5#2\uff1a\u6d1b\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1246,\"width\":\"675px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rockwell-Hardness-Test.webp\" alt=\"Rockwell Hardness Test\" class=\"wp-image-1246\" style=\"width:675px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u9996\u5148\u6d89\u53ca\u5728\u9884\u8f7d\u8377\uff08\u5c0f\u8f7d\u8377\uff09\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a 10 kgf\uff09\u4e0b\u5c06\u538b\u5934\u538b\u5165\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u538b\u5934\u5c31\u4f4d\u5e76\u6d88\u9664\u4efb\u4f55\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u65bd\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u603b\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff08\u6b21\u8981\u8d1f\u8f7d\u52a0\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff09\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a 60 \u81f3 150 kgf\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u79e4\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u79fb\u9664\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u6b21\u8981\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u65f6\u6d4b\u91cf\u538b\u75d5\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u6d1b\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d1b\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u6807\u5ea6\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f A\u3001B \u548c C \u6807\u5ea6\uff08HRA\u3001HRB\u3001HRC\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u5c3a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u786c\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u6807\u5c3a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f7d\u8377\u548c\u538b\u5934\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u91cf\u8f83\u786c\u7684\u94a2\u548c\u786c\u8d28\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u8f7d\u8377\u9ad8\u8fbe150kgf\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u5706\u9525\u538b\u5934\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u201cC\u201d\u523b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8bfb\u53d6\u786c\u5ea6\u503c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u8f6f\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u94dc\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u94dd\u548c\u8f83\u8f6f\u7684\u94a2\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u8f7d\u8377\u9ad8\u8fbe 100 kgf \u7684 1\/16 \u82f1\u5bf8\u76f4\u5f84\u94a2\u7403\uff0c\u786c\u5ea6\u503c\u5728\u201cB\u201d\u523b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u6d1b\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1247,\"width\":\"155px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rockwell-hardness-calculation.webp\" alt=\"Rockwell-hardness- calculation\" class=\"wp-image-1247\" style=\"width:155px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<\/em><strong>N <\/strong> \u2013 \u6bd4\u4f8b\u56e0\u5b50\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<strong>s <\/strong> \u2013 \u6bd4\u4f8b\u56e0\u5b50\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<strong>d<\/strong> \u2013\u4e0e\u8f83\u5c0f\u8f7d\u8377\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u538b\u75d5\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0cmm<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u6d1b\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u6807\u5c3a\u8bfb\u53d6\u786c\u5ea6\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5171\u6709 30 \u4e2a\u6807\u5c3a\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u786c\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6d1b\u6c0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6781\u786c\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u9676\u74f7\uff09\u6216\u975e\u5e38\u8f6f\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6a61\u80f6\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5#3\uff1a\u7ef4\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1249,\"width\":\"465px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Vickers-Hardness-Testing.webp\" alt=\"Vickers-Hardness-Testing\" class=\"wp-image-1249\" style=\"width:465px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u65b9\u5f62\u5e95\u5ea7\u4e14\u76f8\u5bf9\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e3a 136 \u5ea6\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u5f62\u538b\u5934\u3002\u538b\u5934\u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f7d\u8377\u538b\u5165\u6750\u6599\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5378\u8f7d\u540e\u7559\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f62\u538b\u75d5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u6d4b\u91cf\u538b\u75d5\u4e24\u6761\u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ef4\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u503c (HV)\uff1a<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1248,\"width\":\"182px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/vickers-hardness-calculation.webp\" alt=\"vickers-hardness- calculation\" class=\"wp-image-1248\" style=\"width:182px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<\/em>F \u2013 \u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u8f7d\u8377\uff0ckgf<em><strong>d<\/strong><\/em> \u2013 \u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u957f\u5ea6\uff0cmm<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u7ef4\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u9014\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6240\u6709\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ece\u975e\u5e38\u8f6f\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5230\u6781\u786c\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u7684\u533a\u57df\u6216\u8584\u5c42\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u538b\u5934\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba1\u7b97\u786c\u5ea6\u503c\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u663e\u5fae\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u548c\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u538b\u75d5\u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf\u975e\u5e38\u8017\u65f6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u591a\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- 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{\"id\":1251,\"width\":\"436px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Test_Shore_Scleroscope_scheme.png\" alt=\"Test_Shore_Scleroscope_scheme\" class=\"wp-image-1251\" style=\"width:436px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u5de9\u819c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u786c\u5ea6\u3002\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u5c16\u9524\u4ece\u56fa\u5b9a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u843d\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u91cf\u56de\u5f39\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u56de\u5f39\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8d8a\u786c\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph 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wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u60a8\u77e5\u9053\u96f6\u4ef6\u5c06\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6761\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4efb\u4f55\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u60a8\u7684\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 <a href=\"https:\/\/matweb.com\/\">Matweb<\/a>\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u786c\u5ea6\u56fe\u4e5f\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5404\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u786c\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1252,\"width\":\"680px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/metal-hardness-chart.webp\" alt=\"metal-hardness-chart\" class=\"wp-image-1252\" style=\"width:680px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e0eChiggo\u5408\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":879,\"width\":\"686px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/CNC-milling-workshop-at-Chiggo.jpg\" alt=\"CNC milling workshop at Chiggo\" class=\"wp-image-879\" style=\"width:686px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph 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