{"id":1238,"date":"2024-11-19T18:24:14","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T10:24:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/?p=1238"},"modified":"2024-12-06T15:59:29","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T07:59:29","slug":"everything-you-need-to-know-about-material-hardness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/hi\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-material-hardness\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948"},"content":{"rendered":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 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{\"id\":1240,\"width\":\"624px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/increasing_hardness.png\" alt=\"increasing_hardness\" class=\"wp-image-1240\" style=\"width:624px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 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class=\"wp-image-1242\" style=\"width:677px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0939\u092e \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0902\u0924\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u092c, \u0906\u0907\u090f \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0902: \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0948\u091a \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0914\u0930 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wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u091a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u0938 \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0939\u0925\u094c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0940\u092c \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 (\u0932\u0940\u092c \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e) \u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 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src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/common-units-for-hardness-measurement.png\" alt=\"common units for hardness measurement\" class=\"wp-image-1243\" style=\"width:713px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0939\u092e \"\u090f\u091a\u0935\u0940\", \"\u090f\u091a\u092c\u0940\" \u0914\u0930 \"\u090f\u091a\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\" \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0926\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948? \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 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\/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>\u090f\u091a\u0935\u0940: \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>\u090f\u091a\u090f\u0932\u0921\u0940, \u090f\u091a\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938, \u090f\u091a\u090f\u0932\u0908, \u0906\u0926\u093f: \u0932\u0940\u092c \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947<\/h3>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 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class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f #1: \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1244,\"width\":\"416px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Brinell-Hardness-Test.png\" alt=\"Brinell Hardness Test\" class=\"wp-image-1244\" style=\"width:416px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 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\u091c\u094b \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0939\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0940\u0924\u0932 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u092d\u093e\u0930 500 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e (\u092f\u093e 4905 \u090f\u0928) \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e (HB) \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1245,\"width\":\"185px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Brinell-hardness-calculation.webp\" alt=\"Brinell-hardness- calculation\" class=\"wp-image-1245\" style=\"width:185px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0902,<\/em>\u090f\u092b - \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e-\u092c\u0932 (\u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0964 \u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0928 (\u090f\u0928) \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 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{\"id\":1246,\"width\":\"675px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rockwell-Hardness-Test.webp\" alt=\"Rockwell Hardness Test\" class=\"wp-image-1246\" style=\"width:675px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u094b\u0921 (\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, 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1\/16-\u0907\u0902\u091a \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0947\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \"\u092c\u0940\" \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0930\u0949\u0915\u0935\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1247,\"width\":\"155px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rockwell-hardness-calculation.webp\" alt=\"Rockwell-hardness- calculation\" class=\"wp-image-1247\" style=\"width:155px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0902\uff0c<\/em><strong>\u090f\u0928 <\/strong>- \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915<strong>\u090f\u0938 <\/strong>- \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915<strong>\u0921\u0940<\/strong>- \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908, \u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0935\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u0932 30 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0935\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915) \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0928\u0930\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u0930\u092c\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f #3: \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1249,\"width\":\"465px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Vickers-Hardness-Testing.webp\" alt=\"Vickers-Hardness-Testing\" class=\"wp-image-1249\" style=\"width:465px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u092b\u0932\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a 136 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0930 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\u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e (\u090f\u091a\u0935\u0940) \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1248,\"width\":\"182px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/vickers-hardness-calculation.webp\" alt=\"vickers-hardness- calculation\" class=\"wp-image-1248\" style=\"width:182px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901,<\/em>F - \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u092d\u093e\u0930, kgf<em><strong>d<\/strong><\/em> - \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908, \u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0928\u0930\u092e \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0924\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0928\u0947\u0938 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\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":1250,\"width\":\"697px\",\"height\":\"auto\",\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/The-Mohs-Scale-of-Mineral-Hardness.jpg\" alt=\"The Mohs Scale of Mineral Hardness\" class=\"wp-image-1250\" style=\"width:697px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u092e\u094b\u0939\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0948\u091a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b 1 (\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0930\u092e) \u0938\u0947 10 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src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Test_Shore_Scleroscope_scheme.png\" alt=\"Test_Shore_Scleroscope_scheme\" class=\"wp-image-1251\" style=\"width:436px;height:auto\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0925\u094c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 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