{"id":107,"date":"2024-07-03T09:35:57","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T09:35:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/?p=107"},"modified":"2024-09-01T18:09:57","modified_gmt":"2024-09-01T10:09:57","slug":"basics-types-and-design-considerations-of-sheet-metal-bending","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/hi\/basics-types-and-design-considerations-of-sheet-metal-bending\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0936\u0940\u091f \u092e\u0947\u091f\u0932 \u092c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917: \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930"},"content":{"rendered":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0936\u0940\u091f \u092e\u0947\u091f\u0932 \u092c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0936\u0940\u091f \u092e\u0947\u091f\u0932 \u092b\u0948\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 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src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/step-bending-1.jpg\" alt=\"sheet metal wipe bending\" class=\"wp-image-530\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0936\u0940\u091f \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u092f\u093e \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 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\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u0905\u092a \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":532,\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Bend-Radius.jpg\" alt=\"Bend Radius\" class=\"wp-image-532\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/h3>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0936\u0940\u091f \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 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\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902. \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924, \u0905\u0928\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0935\u0924 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 (\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u0947) \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0926\u0930\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":533,\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Bend-Direction-and-Orientation.jpg\" alt=\"Bend Direction and Orientation\" class=\"wp-image-533\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0940\u091f \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094c\u091f \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u091a\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0926\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094c\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0921\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> Materials with a higher tensile strength typically exhibit more springback.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0903 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0920\u093f\u0915\u093e:<\/strong> Smaller bend radii generally lead to less springback, while larger radii cause more.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u0921\u093e\u0908 \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u094c\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0908:<\/strong> Wider die openings result in more springback due to reduced material constraint.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092a\u0928:<\/strong> When the bend radius is large relative to material thickness, springback increases.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930:<\/strong> Different materials, such as aluminum, steel, and stainless steel, have varying elastic moduli. Higher elastic modulus leads to more significant springback.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 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\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0913\u0935\u0930\u092c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u092c\u0932-\u0939\u093f\u091f \u092c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":534,\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Bending-Springback-.webp\" alt=\"Bending Springback\" class=\"wp-image-534\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u091b\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/h3>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c \u091b\u0947\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u092b\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 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--><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0915\u0947-\u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0924\u091f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u091f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0928 \u0924\u094b \u0916\u093f\u0902\u091a\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0915\u0947-\u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u091d\u0941\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c \u092d\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u0915\u0947-\u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 0.3 \u0938\u0947 0.5 \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img src=\"https:\/\/chiggofactory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Bend-Reliefs-.webp\" alt=\"Bend Reliefs\" class=\"wp-image-542\"><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.\u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908<\/h3>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0932\u091f\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e 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